| petrol | |
| diesel | |
| alcohol based | |
| gas (LPG, CNG) | |
| steam | |
| electricity |
| Add a car: | BMW |
Basic (general) data |  remove |
| Marque (make) |  BMW |
|---|---|
| Serie | 8 |
| Model family | E31 |
| Model | 850i Automatic |
| Model code | |
| Issued from | 1989 |
| Issued until | |
| Country of origin | DE,ZA |
| Number made | |
| Body construction | |
| Body designation | |
Bodywork | |
| Base platform | |
| Bodywork type | fixed-head coupé |
| Bodywork designer | |
| Number of doors | 2 |
| Number of seats | 2+2 |
| Cargo capacity (volume) [l / cu ft / cu ft] | |
| Max. cargo capacity (volume) [l / cu ft / cu ft] | |
| Passenger space (volume) [l / cu ft / cu ft] | 4210 / 148.67 / 148.67 |
Dimensions & Weight | |
| Wheelbase [mm / in / in] | 2685 / 105.7 / 105.7 |
| Track front [mm / in / in] | 1554 / 61.2 / 61.2 |
| Track rear [mm / in / in] | 1562 / 61.5 / 61.5 |
| Length [mm / in / in] | 4780 / 188.2 / 188.2 |
| Width [mm / in / in] | 1854 / 73.0 / 73.0 |
| Height [mm / in / in] | 1341 / 52.8 / 52.8 |
| Length/wheelbase ratio | 1.78 |
| Ground clearance [mm / in / in] | 150 / 5.9 / 5.9 |
| Total (curb) weight [kg / lb / lb] | 1255 / 2767 / 2767 |
| Dry weight [kg / lb / lb] | |
| Load capacity [kg / lb / lb] | |
| Gross (max.) weight [kg / lb / lb] | |
| Towing weight [kg / lb / lb] | |
| Weight distribution (front) [% / % / %] | |
| Fuel capacity [l / UK gal / US gal] | 90 / 19.8 / 23.8 |
Aerodynamics | |
| Drag coefficient (Cd, Cx, Cw) | 0.29 |
| Frontal area (A) [m2 / sq ft / sq ft] | 2.06 / 22.2 / 22.2 |
| Aerodynamic coefficient (Cd×A) [m2 / sq ft / sq ft] | 0.60 / 6.5 / 6.5 |
| Aerodynamic resistance (Aero horse power) at 100 km/h (62 mph) [kW / hp / hp] | 14.9 / 20.0 / 20.0 |
Engine | |
| Engine Code | |
| Engine Manufacturer | BMW |
| Engine Type | V engine |
| Engine Type Details | V12 |
| Sump | |
| Fuel | petrol (gasoline) |
| Fuel details | |
| Cam Design | SOHC (single overhead camshaft) |
| Total number of cylinders | 12 |
| Total number of valves | 24 |
| Valves per cylinder | 2 |
| Engine Main bearings | 7 |
| Engine construction | |
| Bore [mm / in / in] | 84.0 / 3.31 / 3.31 |
| Stroke [mm / in / in] | 75.0 / 2.95 / 2.95 |
| Bore/Stroke ratio | 1.12 |
| Engine displacement [cm3 / cu in / cu in] | 4988 / 304.4 / 304.4 |
| Unitary capacity [cm3/cylinder / cu in/cylinder / cu in/cylinder] | 415.67 / 25.366 / 25.366 |
| Compression ratio | 8.8 |
| Fuel supply | Bo Mot fuel inj. |
| Aspiration | natural |
| Compressor type | N/A |
| Intercooler | no |
| Catalytic converter | yes |
| Max. output power [kW / hp / hp] | 220.7 / 296.0 / 296.0 |
| Max. output power rpm [rpm / rpm / rpm] | 5200 / 5200 / 5200 |
| Max. torque [N·m / lb·ft / lb·ft] | 450.0 / 331.9 / 331.9 |
| Max. torque rpm [rpm / rpm / rpm] | 4100 / 4100 / 4100 |
| Maximum rpm [rpm / rpm / rpm] | |
| Coolant | water |
| Max. net output (power at the wheels) [kW / hp / hp] | 73.3 / 98.3 / 98.3 (est.) |
| Specific output [kW/l / bhp/cu in / bhp/cu in] | 44.2 / 0.972 / 0.972 |
| Specific torque [N·m/l / lb·ft/cu in / lb·ft/cu in] | 90.2 / 0.79 / 0.79 |
Transmission | |
| Transmission type | automatic |
| Number of gears | 4 |
| Wheel drive | rear wheel drive |
| Top gear (drive) ratio | |
| Final gear (drive) ratio | |
Performance | |
| Power-to-weight ratio [kW/ton / bhp/ton / bhp/ton] | 239.1 / 181.2 / 181.2 |
| Acceleration 0-50 mph (80 km/h) [s / s / s] | |
| Acceleration 0-60 mph (97 km/h) [s / s / s] | |
| Acceleration 0-100 km/h [s / s / s] | 7.40 / 7.40 / 7.40 |
| Acceleration 0-100 mph (160 km/h) [s / s / s] | |
| Acceleration 80-120 km/h (50-70 mph) in top [s / s / s] | |
| Standing ¼mile time [s / s / s] | |
| Standing ¼mile speed [km/h / mph / mph] | |
| Standing kilometer time [s / s / s] | |
| Standing kilometer speed [km/h / mph / mph] | |
| Top (maximal) speed [km/h / mph / mph] | 251 / 156 / 156 |
| Fuel consumption, City (urban) [l/100km / mpg-UK / mpg-US] | |
| Fuel consumption, Road (extra-urban) [l/100km / mpg-UK / mpg-US] | |
| Fuel consumption, Mixed (combined) [l/100km / mpg-UK / mpg-US] | |
| Fuel consumption, Euro [l/100km / mpg-UK / mpg-US] | |
| CO2 emissions [g/km / g/mi / g/mi] | |
| Range [km / mi / mi] | |
Chassis | |
| Engine location | front |
| Engine alignment | longitudinal |
| Steering | recirculating ball PAS |
| Steering details | |
| Turns lock-to-lock | |
| Suspension front | Independent, MacPherson strut, Coil springs, Anti-roll (anti-sway) bar (ARB) |
| Suspension rear | Independent, Multi-link, Coil springs, Anti-roll (anti-sway) bar (ARB) |
| Wheels front | |
| Wheels rear | |
| Tyres front | 205/65-R15 |
| Tyres rear | 205/60-R15 |
| Brakes front | ventilated disc |
| Brakes rear | disc |
| Brakes details | servo-assisted, ABS (anti-lock braking system) |
| Brake diameter front [mm / in / in] | |
| Brake diameter rear [mm / in / in] | |
| Braked area [cm2 / sq in / sq in] |
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