| petrol | |
| diesel | |
| alcohol based | |
| gas (LPG, CNG) | |
| steam | |
| electricity |
(1989 model)
2-door 2+2-seater fixed-head coupé, petrol (gasoline) 12-cylinder 24-valve V engine, SOHC (single overhead camshaft), 4988 cm3 / 304.4 cu in / 304.4 cu in, 220.7 kW / 296.0 hp / 296.0 hp @ 5200 rpm / 5200 rpm / 5200 rpm, 450.0 N·m / 331.9 lb·ft / 331.9 lb·ft @ 4100 rpm / 4100 rpm / 4100 rpm, automatic 4-speed transmission, rear wheel drive, 251 km/h / 156 mph / 156 mph top speed
| Marque (make) | BMW | Issued from | 1989 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Model | 850i Automatic | Issued until | |
| Serie | 8 | Number made | |
| Model family | E31 | Body construction | |
| Model code | Body designation | ||
| Manufacturer | BMW | Country | DE,ZA |
| Base platform | Number of doors | 2 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bodywork type | fixed-head coupé | Number of seats | 2+2 |
| Bodywork designer | Cargo capacity (volume) | ||
| Passenger space (volume) | 4210 l / 148.67 cu ft / 148.67 cu ft | Max. cargo capacity (volume) |
| Length | 4780 mm / 188.2 in / 188.2 in | Total (curb) weight | 1255 kg / 2767 lb / 2767 lb |
|---|---|---|---|
| Width | 1854 mm / 73.0 in / 73.0 in | Dry weight | |
| Height | 1341 mm / 52.8 in / 52.8 in | Load capacity | |
| Wheelbase | 2685 mm / 105.7 in / 105.7 in | Gross (max.) weight | |
| Track front | 1554 mm / 61.2 in / 61.2 in | Towing weight | |
| Track rear | 1562 mm / 61.5 in / 61.5 in | Weight distribution (front) | |
| Ground clearance | 150 mm / 5.9 in / 5.9 in | Fuel capacity | 90 l / 19.8 UK gal / 23.8 US gal |
| Length/wheelbase ratio | 1.78 |
| Drag coefficient (Cd, Cx, Cw) | 0.29 | Frontal area (A) | 2.06 m2 / 22.2 sq ft / 22.2 sq ft |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aerodynamic coefficient (Cd×A) | 0.60 m2 / 6.5 sq ft / 6.5 sq ft | Aerodynamic resistance (Aero horse power) at 100 km/h (62 mph) | 14.9 kW / 20.0 hp / 20.0 hp |
| Engine Code | Total number of cylinders | 12 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Engine Type | V engine (V12) | Total number of valves | 24 |
| Engine Manufacturer | BMW | Valves per cylinder | 2 |
| Engine construction | Bore | 84.0 mm / 3.31 in / 3.31 in | |
| Fuel | petrol (gasoline) | Stroke | 75.0 mm / 2.95 in / 2.95 in |
| Fuel details | Bore/Stroke ratio | 1.12 | |
| Fuel supply | Bo Mot fuel inj. | Engine displacement | 4988 cm3 / 304.4 cu in / 304.4 cu in |
| Engine Main bearings | 7 | Unitary capacity | 415.67 cm3/cylinder / 25.366 cu in/cylinder / 25.366 cu in/cylinder |
| Cam Design | SOHC (single overhead camshaft) | Compression ratio | 8.8 : 1 |
| Sump | Max. output power | 220.7 kW / 296.0 hp / 296.0 hp at 5200 rpm / 5200 rpm / 5200 rpm | |
| Aspiration | natural | Max. torque | 450.0 N·m / 331.9 lb·ft / 331.9 lb·ft at 4100 rpm / 4100 rpm / 4100 rpm |
| Compressor type | N/A | Maximum rpm | |
| Intercooler | no | Max. net output (power at the wheels) | 73.3 kW / 98.3 hp / 98.3 hp (est.) |
| Coolant | water | Specific output | 44.2 kW/l / 0.972 bhp/cu in / 0.972 bhp/cu in |
| Catalytic converter | yes | Specific torque | 90.2 N·m/l / 0.79 lb·ft/cu in / 0.79 lb·ft/cu in |
| Transmission type | automatic | Number of gears | 4 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wheel drive | rear wheel drive | Top gear (drive) ratio | |
| Final gear (drive) ratio |
| Acceleration 0-50 mph (80 km/h) | Top (maximal) speed | 251 km/h / 156 mph / 156 mph | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acceleration 0-60 mph (97 km/h) | Power-to-weight ratio | 239.1 kW/ton / 181.2 bhp/ton / 181.2 bhp/ton | |
| Acceleration 0-100 km/h | 7.40 s / 7.40 s / 7.40 s | Fuel consumption, City (urban) | |
| Acceleration 0-100 mph (160 km/h) | Fuel consumption, Road (extra-urban) | ||
| Acceleration 80-120 km/h (50-70 mph) in top | Fuel consumption, Mixed (combined) | ||
| Standing ¼mile time | Fuel consumption, Euro | ||
| Standing kilometer time | CO2 emissions | ||
| Range |
| Engine location | front | Engine alignment | longitudinal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Steering | recirculating ball PAS | Steering details | |
| Turns lock-to-lock | Turning circle | 11.5 m / 37.7 ft / 37.7 ft | |
| Suspension front | Independent, MacPherson strut, Coil springs, Anti-roll (anti-sway) bar (ARB) | Suspension rear | Independent, Multi-link, Coil springs, Anti-roll (anti-sway) bar (ARB) |
| Wheels front | Wheels rear | ||
| Tyres front | 205/65-R15 | Tyres rear | 205/60-R15 |
| Brakes front | ventilated disc | Brakes rear | disc |
| Brake diameter front | Brake diameter rear | ||
| Brakes details | servo-assisted, ABS (anti-lock braking system) | Braked area |
Technical specifications and performance data of BMW 850i Automatic
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