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GAZ Tschaika

(1990 model)

Brief specs of 1990 GAZ Tschaika

4-door 5-seater sedan (saloon), petrol (gasoline) 8-cylinder 16-valve V engine, OHV (overhead valve, I-head), 5529 cm3 / 337.4 cu in / 337.4 cu in, 146.9 kW / 197.0 hp / 197.0 hp @ 4200 rpm / 4200 rpm / 4200 rpm, 451.0 N·m / 332.6 lb·ft / 332.6 lb·ft @ 2750 rpm / 2750 rpm / 2750 rpm, automatic 3-speed transmission, rear wheel drive, 175 km/h / 109 mph / 109 mph top speed

units: metric UK US

Basic (general) data

Marque (make)GAZIssued from1990
ModelTschaikaIssued until
SerieTschaikaNumber made
Model familyBody construction
Model codeBody designation
ManufacturerGAZCountryRU

Bodywork

Base platformNumber of doors4
Bodywork typesedan (saloon)Number of seats5
Bodywork designerCargo capacity (volume)
Passenger space (volume)Max. cargo capacity (volume)

Dimensions & Weight

Length6115 mm / 240.7 in / 240.7 inTotal (curb) weight2605 kg / 5743 lb / 5743 lb
Width2020 mm / 79.5 in / 79.5 inDry weight
Height1580 mm / 62.2 in / 62.2 inLoad capacity
Wheelbase3450 mm / 135.8 in / 135.8 inGross (max.) weight
Track front1580 mm / 62.2 in / 62.2 inTowing weight
Track rear1580 mm / 62.2 in / 62.2 inWeight distribution (front)
Ground clearance180 mm / 7.1 in / 7.1 inFuel capacity120 l / 26.4 UK gal / 31.7 US gal
Length/wheelbase ratio1.77  

Aerodynamics

Drag coefficient (Cd, Cx, Cw)Frontal area (A)2.71 m2 / 29.2 sq ft / 29.2 sq ft (est.)
Aerodynamic coefficient (Cd×A)Aerodynamic resistance (Aero horse power) at 100 km/h (62 mph)

Engine

Engine CodeTotal number of cylinders8
Engine TypeV engine Total number of valves16
Engine ManufacturerGAZValves per cylinder2
Engine constructionBore100.0 mm / 3.94 in / 3.94 in
Fuelpetrol (gasoline)Stroke88.0 mm / 3.46 in / 3.46 in
Fuel detailsBore/Stroke ratio1.14
Fuel supply1 carbEngine displacement5529 cm3 / 337.4 cu in / 337.4 cu in
Engine Main bearings5Unitary capacity691.13 cm3/cylinder / 42.175 cu in/cylinder / 42.175 cu in/cylinder
Cam DesignOHV (overhead valve, I-head)Compression ratio8.5 : 1
SumpMax. output power146.9 kW / 197.0 hp / 197.0 hp at 4200 rpm / 4200 rpm / 4200 rpm
AspirationnaturalMax. torque451.0 N·m / 332.6 lb·ft / 332.6 lb·ft at 2750 rpm / 2750 rpm / 2750 rpm
Compressor typeN/AMaximum rpm
IntercoolernoMax. net output (power at the wheels)62.7 kW / 84.1 hp / 84.1 hp (est.)
CoolantwaterSpecific output26.6 kW/l / 0.584 bhp/cu in / 0.584 bhp/cu in
Catalytic converternoSpecific torque81.6 N·m/l / 0.71 lb·ft/cu in / 0.71 lb·ft/cu in

Transmission

Transmission typeautomaticNumber of gears3
Wheel driverear wheel driveTop gear (drive) ratio1
  Final gear (drive) ratio3.38

Performance

Acceleration 0-50 mph (80 km/h)Top (maximal) speed175 km/h / 109 mph / 109 mph
Acceleration 0-60 mph (97 km/h)Power-to-weight ratio75.6 kW/ton / 57.3 bhp/ton / 57.3 bhp/ton
Acceleration 0-100 km/h15.00 s / 15.00 s / 15.00 sFuel consumption, City (urban)
Acceleration 0-100 mph (160 km/h)Fuel consumption, Road (extra-urban)
Acceleration 80-120 km/h (50-70 mph) in topFuel consumption, Mixed (combined)
Standing ¼mile time Fuel consumption, Euro
Standing kilometer time CO2 emissions
  Range

Chassis

Engine locationfrontEngine alignmentlongitudinal
Steeringworm & wheel PASSteering details
Turns lock-to-lockTurning circle16.4 m / 53.8 ft / 53.8 ft
Suspension frontIndependent, Wishbone (A-arm, control arm), Coil springsSuspension rearLive axle, Semi-elliptic leaf springs
Wheels frontWheels rear
Tyres frontTyres rear
Brakes frontdiscBrakes reardrum
Brake diameter frontBrake diameter rear
Brakes detailsservo-assistedBraked area

Technical specifications and performance data of GAZ Tschaika

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