| petrol | |
| diesel | |
| alcohol based | |
| gas (LPG, CNG) | |
| steam | |
| electricity |
(1994 model)
4-door, petrol (gasoline) 5-cylinder straight (inline) engine, 1984 cm3 / 121.1 cu in / 121.1 cu in, 93.0 kW / 124.7 hp / 124.7 hp @ 6100 rpm / 6100 rpm / 6100 rpm, 170.0 N·m / 125.4 lb·ft / 125.4 lb·ft @ 4800 rpm / 4800 rpm / 4800 rpm, manual 5-speed transmission, front wheel drive
| Marque (make) | Volvo | Issued from | 1994 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Model | 850 | Issued until | |
| Serie | 850 | Number made | |
| Model family | Body construction | ||
| Model code | Body designation | ||
| Manufacturer | Volvo | Country | SE |
| Base platform | Number of doors | 4 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bodywork type | Number of seats | ||
| Bodywork designer | Cargo capacity (volume) | ||
| Passenger space (volume) | 4680 l / 165.27 cu ft / 165.27 cu ft | Max. cargo capacity (volume) |
| Length | 4670 mm / 183.9 in / 183.9 in | Total (curb) weight | 1335 kg / 2943 lb / 2943 lb |
|---|---|---|---|
| Width | 1770 mm / 69.7 in / 69.7 in | Dry weight | |
| Height | 1420 mm / 55.9 in / 55.9 in | Load capacity | |
| Wheelbase | 2670 mm / 105.1 in / 105.1 in | Gross (max.) weight | |
| Track front | Towing weight | ||
| Track rear | Weight distribution (front) | ||
| Ground clearance | Fuel capacity | 58 l / 12.8 UK gal / 15.3 US gal | |
| Length/wheelbase ratio | 1.75 |
| Drag coefficient (Cd, Cx, Cw) | 0.3 | Frontal area (A) | 2.14 m2 / 23.0 sq ft / 23.0 sq ft (est.) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aerodynamic coefficient (Cd×A) | 0.64 m2 / 6.9 sq ft / 6.9 sq ft (est.) | Aerodynamic resistance (Aero horse power) at 100 km/h (62 mph) | 15.9 kW / 21.4 hp / 21.4 hp (est.) |
| Engine Code | Total number of cylinders | 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Engine Type | straight (inline) (Inline, 5 cylinder) | Total number of valves | |
| Engine Manufacturer | Valves per cylinder | ||
| Engine construction | Bore | 81.0 mm / 3.19 in / 3.19 in | |
| Fuel | petrol (gasoline) | Stroke | 77.0 mm / 3.03 in / 3.03 in |
| Fuel details | Bore/Stroke ratio | 1.05 | |
| Fuel supply | Injection | Engine displacement | 1984 cm3 / 121.1 cu in / 121.1 cu in |
| Engine Main bearings | Unitary capacity | 396.78 cm3/cylinder / 24.213 cu in/cylinder / 24.213 cu in/cylinder | |
| Cam Design | Compression ratio | ||
| Sump | Max. output power | 93.0 kW / 124.7 hp / 124.7 hp at 6100 rpm / 6100 rpm / 6100 rpm | |
| Aspiration | Max. torque | 170.0 N·m / 125.4 lb·ft / 125.4 lb·ft at 4800 rpm / 4800 rpm / 4800 rpm | |
| Compressor type | Maximum rpm | ||
| Intercooler | Max. net output (power at the wheels) | 37.2 kW / 49.9 hp / 49.9 hp (est.) | |
| Coolant | Specific output | 46.9 kW/l / 1.030 bhp/cu in / 1.030 bhp/cu in | |
| Catalytic converter | Specific torque | 85.7 N·m/l / 0.75 lb·ft/cu in / 0.75 lb·ft/cu in |
| Transmission type | manual | Number of gears | 5 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wheel drive | front wheel drive | Top gear (drive) ratio | |
| Final gear (drive) ratio |
| Acceleration 0-50 mph (80 km/h) | Top (maximal) speed | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Acceleration 0-60 mph (97 km/h) | Power-to-weight ratio | 94.4 kW/ton / 71.5 bhp/ton / 71.5 bhp/ton | |
| Acceleration 0-100 km/h | Fuel consumption, City (urban) | ||
| Acceleration 0-100 mph (160 km/h) | Fuel consumption, Road (extra-urban) | ||
| Acceleration 80-120 km/h (50-70 mph) in top | Fuel consumption, Mixed (combined) | ||
| Standing ¼mile time | Fuel consumption, Euro | ||
| Standing kilometer time | CO2 emissions | ||
| Range |
| Engine location | front | Engine alignment | transverse |
|---|---|---|---|
| Steering | Steering details | ||
| Turns lock-to-lock | Turning circle | 11.0 m / 36.1 ft / 36.1 ft | |
| Suspension front | Suspension rear | ||
| Wheels front | Wheels rear | ||
| Tyres front | 165/80-SR15 | Tyres rear | 165/80-SR15 |
| Brakes front | disc | Brakes rear | disc |
| Brake diameter front | Brake diameter rear | ||
| Brakes details | Braked area |
Technical specifications and performance data of Volvo 850
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