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Toyota Century

(1990 model)

Brief specs of 1990 Toyota Century

4-door 5-seater sedan (saloon), petrol (gasoline) 8-cylinder 16-valve V engine, OHV (overhead valve, I-head), 3994 cm3 / 243.7 cu in / 243.7 cu in, 120.8 kW / 162.0 hp / 162.0 hp @ 4400 rpm / 4400 rpm / 4400 rpm, 289.0 N·m / 213.2 lb·ft / 213.2 lb·ft @ 3600 rpm / 3600 rpm / 3600 rpm, automatic 4-speed transmission, rear wheel drive, 180 km/h / 112 mph / 112 mph top speed

units: metric UK US

Basic (general) data

Marque (make)ToyotaIssued from1990
ModelCenturyIssued until
SerieCenturyNumber made
Model familyBody construction
Model codeBody designation
ManufacturerToyota Motor Corp.CountryJP,US,AU,ID

Bodywork

Base platformNumber of doors4
Bodywork typesedan (saloon)Number of seats5
Bodywork designerCargo capacity (volume)
Passenger space (volume)Max. cargo capacity (volume)

Dimensions & Weight

Length5120 mm / 201.6 in / 201.6 inTotal (curb) weight1790 kg / 3946 lb / 3946 lb
Width1890 mm / 74.4 in / 74.4 inDry weight
Height1430 mm / 56.3 in / 56.3 inLoad capacity
Wheelbase2860 mm / 112.6 in / 112.6 inGross (max.) weight
Track front1550 mm / 61.0 in / 61.0 inTowing weight
Track rear1555 mm / 61.2 in / 61.2 inWeight distribution (front)
Ground clearance155 mm / 6.1 in / 6.1 inFuel capacity95 l / 20.9 UK gal / 25.1 US gal
Length/wheelbase ratio1.79  

Aerodynamics

Drag coefficient (Cd, Cx, Cw)Frontal area (A)2.30 m2 / 24.7 sq ft / 24.7 sq ft (est.)
Aerodynamic coefficient (Cd×A)Aerodynamic resistance (Aero horse power) at 100 km/h (62 mph)

Engine

Engine Code5V-EUTotal number of cylinders8
Engine TypeV engine Total number of valves16
Engine ManufacturerToyotaValves per cylinder2
Engine constructionlight alloy head & blockBore87.0 mm / 3.43 in / 3.43 in
Fuelpetrol (gasoline)Stroke84.0 mm / 3.31 in / 3.31 in
Fuel detailsBore/Stroke ratio1.04
Fuel supplyEFiEngine displacement3994 cm3 / 243.7 cu in / 243.7 cu in
Engine Main bearings5Unitary capacity499.25 cm3/cylinder / 30.466 cu in/cylinder / 30.466 cu in/cylinder
Cam DesignOHV (overhead valve, I-head)Compression ratio8.6 : 1
SumpMax. output power120.8 kW / 162.0 hp / 162.0 hp at 4400 rpm / 4400 rpm / 4400 rpm
AspirationnaturalMax. torque289.0 N·m / 213.2 lb·ft / 213.2 lb·ft at 3600 rpm / 3600 rpm / 3600 rpm
Compressor typeN/AMaximum rpm
IntercoolernoMax. net output (power at the wheels)48.3 kW / 64.8 hp / 64.8 hp (est.)
CoolantwaterSpecific output30.2 kW/l / 0.665 bhp/cu in / 0.665 bhp/cu in
Catalytic converteryesSpecific torque72.4 N·m/l / 0.63 lb·ft/cu in / 0.63 lb·ft/cu in

Transmission

Transmission typeautomaticNumber of gears4
Wheel driverear wheel driveTop gear (drive) ratio0.71
  Final gear (drive) ratio3.58

Performance

Acceleration 0-50 mph (80 km/h)Top (maximal) speed180 km/h / 112 mph / 112 mph
Acceleration 0-60 mph (97 km/h)Power-to-weight ratio90.5 kW/ton / 68.6 bhp/ton / 68.6 bhp/ton
Acceleration 0-100 km/hFuel consumption, City (urban)
Acceleration 0-100 mph (160 km/h)Fuel consumption, Road (extra-urban)
Acceleration 80-120 km/h (50-70 mph) in topFuel consumption, Mixed (combined)
Standing ¼mile time Fuel consumption, Euro
Standing kilometer time CO2 emissions
  Range

Chassis

Engine locationfrontEngine alignmentlongitudinal
Steeringrecirculating ball PASSteering details
Turns lock-to-lockTurning circle12.6 m / 41.3 ft / 41.3 ft
Suspension frontIndependent, MacPherson strut, Anti-roll (anti-sway) bar (ARB)Suspension rearLive axle, Trailing arm, Coil springs, Anti-roll (anti-sway) bar (ARB)
Wheels frontWheels rear
Tyres front205/70 SR 14Tyres rear205/70 SR 14
Brakes frontventilated discBrakes rearventilated disc
Brake diameter frontBrake diameter rear
Brakes detailsservo-assisted, ABS (anti-lock braking system)Braked area

Technical specifications and performance data of Toyota Century

Infobox

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