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Toyota Land Cruiser 70

(1984 model)

Brief specs of 1984 Toyota Land Cruiser 70

3-door 5-seater offroad vehicle, diesel 4-cylinder 8-valve straight (inline) engine, OHV (overhead valve, I-head), 3431 cm3 / 209.4 cu in / 209.4 cu in, 73.1 kW / 98.0 hp / 98.0 hp @ 3500 rpm / 3500 rpm / 3500 rpm, 255.0 N·m / 188.1 lb·ft / 188.1 lb·ft @ 2200 rpm / 2200 rpm / 2200 rpm, manual 5-speed transmission, four wheel drive

units: metric UK US

Basic (general) data

Marque (make)ToyotaIssued from1984
ModelLand Cruiser 70Issued until
SerieLand CruiserNumber made
Model familyBody construction
Model codeBody designation
ManufacturerToyota Motor Corp.CountryJP,US,AU,ID

Bodywork

Base platformNumber of doors3
Bodywork typeoffroad vehicleNumber of seats5
Bodywork designerCargo capacity (volume)
Passenger space (volume)Max. cargo capacity (volume)

Dimensions & Weight

Length3970 mm / 156.3 in / 156.3 inTotal (curb) weight1740 kg / 3836 lb / 3836 lb
Width1690 mm / 66.5 in / 66.5 inDry weight
Height1900 mm / 74.8 in / 74.8 inLoad capacity
Wheelbase2310 mm / 90.9 in / 90.9 inGross (max.) weight
Track front1410 mm / 55.5 in / 55.5 inTowing weight
Track rear1410 mm / 55.5 in / 55.5 inWeight distribution (front)52.0 % / 52.0 % / 52.0 %
Ground clearance210 mm / 8.3 in / 8.3 inFuel capacity90 l / 19.8 UK gal / 23.8 US gal
Length/wheelbase ratio1.72  

Aerodynamics

Drag coefficient (Cd, Cx, Cw)Frontal area (A)2.73 m2 / 29.4 sq ft / 29.4 sq ft (est.)
Aerodynamic coefficient (Cd×A)Aerodynamic resistance (Aero horse power) at 100 km/h (62 mph)

Engine

Engine CodeTotal number of cylinders4
Engine Typestraight (inline) Total number of valves8
Engine ManufacturerToyotaValves per cylinder2
Engine constructionBore102.0 mm / 4.02 in / 4.02 in
FueldieselStroke105.0 mm / 4.13 in / 4.13 in
Fuel detailsBore/Stroke ratio0.97
Fuel supplyBo VE Diesel pumpEngine displacement3431 cm3 / 209.4 cu in / 209.4 cu in
Engine Main bearings5Unitary capacity857.75 cm3/cylinder / 52.343 cu in/cylinder / 52.343 cu in/cylinder
Cam DesignOHV (overhead valve, I-head)Compression ratio20.0 : 1
SumpMax. output power73.1 kW / 98.0 hp / 98.0 hp at 3500 rpm / 3500 rpm / 3500 rpm
AspirationnaturalMax. torque255.0 N·m / 188.1 lb·ft / 188.1 lb·ft at 2200 rpm / 2200 rpm / 2200 rpm
Compressor typeN/AMaximum rpm
IntercoolernoMax. net output (power at the wheels)29.2 kW / 39.2 hp / 39.2 hp (est.)
CoolantwaterSpecific output21.3 kW/l / 0.468 bhp/cu in / 0.468 bhp/cu in
Catalytic converternoSpecific torque74.3 N·m/l / 0.65 lb·ft/cu in / 0.65 lb·ft/cu in

Transmission

Transmission typemanualNumber of gears5
Wheel drivefour wheel driveTop gear (drive) ratio0.85
  Final gear (drive) ratio4.11

Performance

Acceleration 0-50 mph (80 km/h)Top (maximal) speed
Acceleration 0-60 mph (97 km/h)Power-to-weight ratio56.3 kW/ton / 42.7 bhp/ton / 42.7 bhp/ton
Acceleration 0-100 km/hFuel consumption, City (urban)
Acceleration 0-100 mph (160 km/h)Fuel consumption, Road (extra-urban)
Acceleration 80-120 km/h (50-70 mph) in topFuel consumption, Mixed (combined)
Standing ¼mile time Fuel consumption, Euro
Standing kilometer time CO2 emissions
  Range

Chassis

Engine locationfrontEngine alignmentlongitudinal
Steeringrecirculating ballSteering details
Turns lock-to-lock4.1Turning circle10.6 m / 34.8 ft / 34.8 ft
Suspension frontLive axle, Semi-elliptic leaf springsSuspension rearLive axle, Semi-elliptic leaf springs
Wheels frontWheels rear
Tyres frontTyres rear
Brakes frontventilated discBrakes reardrum
Brake diameter frontBrake diameter rear
Brakes detailsservo-assistedBraked area

Technical specifications and performance data of Toyota Land Cruiser 70

Infobox

The Varying Drivers License Requirements Around the World

Minimum driving ages, the number of passengers young drivers can have with them at any time, the times of day that drivers under the age of 18 can drive…

These all vary depending on where young motorists are driving. They vary, even, across the United States.

For instance, in Maine, motorists under the age of 18 aren’t allowed to have any passengers with them as they drive for the first 180 days after they obtain their licenses. In Alabama, motorists under the age of 18 can have one passenger with them.

And that’s just one example of the differences in driving license requirements from one part of the country to the next. The differences are even more pronounced when comparing one country to another. Minimum driving ages vary widely across the world. While most states in the United States allow youngsters to earn their learner’s permits at the age of 15, many other countries require their residents to be much older before they get behind the wheel of a car.

(...)

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