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Citroën XM 2.1D 12V

(1989 model)

Brief specs of 1989 Citroën XM 2.1D 12V

5-door 5-seater hatchback (liftback) sedan, diesel 4-cylinder 12-valve straight (inline) engine, SOHC (single overhead camshaft), 2138 cm3 / 130.5 cu in / 130.5 cu in, 60.0 kW / 80.5 hp / 80.5 hp @ 4600 rpm / 4600 rpm / 4600 rpm, 147.0 N·m / 108.4 lb·ft / 108.4 lb·ft @ 2000 rpm / 2000 rpm / 2000 rpm

units: metric UK US

Basic (general) data

Marque (make)CitroënIssued from1989
ModelXM 2.1D 12VIssued until1994
SerieXMNumber made
Model familyBody construction
Model codeBody designationY3
ManufacturerCitroënCountryFR

Bodywork

Base platformY3Number of doors5
Bodywork typehatchback (liftback) sedanNumber of seats5
Bodywork designerCargo capacity (volume)
Passenger space (volume)Max. cargo capacity (volume)

Dimensions & Weight

Length4710 mm / 185.4 in / 185.4 inTotal (curb) weight1305 kg / 2877 lb / 2877 lb
Width1795 mm / 70.7 in / 70.7 inDry weight
Height1385 mm / 54.5 in / 54.5 inLoad capacity
Wheelbase2850 mm / 112.2 in / 112.2 inGross (max.) weight
Track front1520 mm / 59.8 in / 59.8 inTowing weight
Track rear1450 mm / 57.1 in / 57.1 inWeight distribution (front)
Ground clearance140 mm / 5.5 in / 5.5 inFuel capacity
Length/wheelbase ratio1.6526315789474  

Aerodynamics

Drag coefficient (Cd, Cx, Cw)Frontal area (A)2.11 m2 / 22.7 sq ft / 22.7 sq ft (est.)
Aerodynamic coefficient (Cd×A)Aerodynamic resistance (Aero horse power) at 100 km/h (62 mph)

Engine

Engine CodeTotal number of cylinders4
Engine Typestraight (inline) Total number of valves12
Engine ManufacturerValves per cylinder3
Engine constructionBore86.0 mm / 3.39 in / 3.39 in
FueldieselStroke92.0 mm / 3.62 in / 3.62 in
Fuel detailsBore/Stroke ratio0.93478260869565
Fuel supplyHigh Pressure InjectionEngine displacement2138 cm3 / 130.5 cu in / 130.5 cu in
Engine Main bearingsUnitary capacity534.41 cm3/cylinder / 32.612 cu in/cylinder / 32.612 cu in/cylinder
Cam DesignSOHC (single overhead camshaft)Compression ratio22.5 : 1
SumpMax. output power60.0 kW / 80.5 hp / 80.5 hp at 4600 rpm / 4600 rpm / 4600 rpm
AspirationMax. torque147.0 N·m / 108.4 lb·ft / 108.4 lb·ft at 2000 rpm / 2000 rpm / 2000 rpm
Compressor typeMaximum rpm
IntercoolerMax. net output (power at the wheels)24.0 kW / 32.2 hp / 32.2 hp (est.)
CoolantSpecific output28.1 kW/l / 0.617 bhp/cu in / 0.617 bhp/cu in
Catalytic converterSpecific torque68.8 N·m/l / 0.60 lb·ft/cu in / 0.60 lb·ft/cu in

Transmission

Transmission typeNumber of gears
Wheel driveTop gear (drive) ratio
  Final gear (drive) ratio

Performance

Acceleration 0-50 mph (80 km/h)Top (maximal) speed
Acceleration 0-60 mph (97 km/h)Power-to-weight ratio
Acceleration 0-100 km/hFuel consumption, City (urban)
Acceleration 0-100 mph (160 km/h)Fuel consumption, Road (extra-urban)
Acceleration 80-120 km/h (50-70 mph) in topFuel consumption, Mixed (combined)
Standing ¼mile time Fuel consumption, Euro
Standing kilometer time CO2 emissions
  Range

Chassis

Engine locationfrontEngine alignmenttransverse
SteeringSteering details
Turns lock-to-lockTurning circle
Suspension frontSuspension rear
Wheels frontWheels rear
Tyres front175/70 R15Tyres rear175/70 R15
Brakes frontdiscBrakes reardisc
Brake diameter frontBrake diameter rear
Brakes detailsBraked area

Technical specifications and performance data of Citroën XM 2.1D 12V

Infobox

The Varying Drivers License Requirements Around the World

Minimum driving ages, the number of passengers young drivers can have with them at any time, the times of day that drivers under the age of 18 can drive…

These all vary depending on where young motorists are driving. They vary, even, across the United States.

For instance, in Maine, motorists under the age of 18 aren’t allowed to have any passengers with them as they drive for the first 180 days after they obtain their licenses. In Alabama, motorists under the age of 18 can have one passenger with them.

And that’s just one example of the differences in driving license requirements from one part of the country to the next. The differences are even more pronounced when comparing one country to another. Minimum driving ages vary widely across the world. While most states in the United States allow youngsters to earn their learner’s permits at the age of 15, many other countries require their residents to be much older before they get behind the wheel of a car.

(...)

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