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Toyota Picnic 2.2 D

(1997 model)

Brief specs of 1997 Toyota Picnic 2.2 D

5-door 6-seater minivan (multi-purpose vehicle, MPV), diesel 4-cylinder 8-valve straight (inline) engine, 2184 cm3 / 133.3 cu in / 133.3 cu in, 66.0 kW / 88.5 hp / 88.5 hp @ 4200 rpm / 4200 rpm / 4200 rpm, 205.0 N·m / 151.2 lb·ft / 151.2 lb·ft @ 2200 rpm / 2200 rpm / 2200 rpm, manual 5-speed transmission, front wheel drive, 165 km/h / 103 mph / 103 mph top speed

units: metric UK US

Basic (general) data

Marque (make)ToyotaIssued from1997
ModelPicnic 2.2 DIssued until2000
SeriePicnicNumber made
Model familyBody construction
Model codeBody designation
ManufacturerToyota Motor Corp.CountryJP,US,AU,ID

Bodywork

Base platformXM1Number of doors5
Bodywork typeminivan (multi-purpose vehicle, MPV)Number of seats6
Bodywork designerCargo capacity (volume)
Passenger space (volume)Max. cargo capacity (volume)

Dimensions & Weight

Length4530 mm / 178.3 in / 178.3 inTotal (curb) weight1420 kg / 3131 lb / 3131 lb
Width1695 mm / 66.7 in / 66.7 inDry weight
Height1620 mm / 63.8 in / 63.8 inLoad capacity
Wheelbase2735 mm / 107.7 in / 107.7 inGross (max.) weight
Track front1470 mm / 57.9 in / 57.9 inTowing weight
Track rear1450 mm / 57.1 in / 57.1 inWeight distribution (front)
Ground clearance150 mm / 5.9 in / 5.9 inFuel capacity
Length/wheelbase ratio1.6563071297989  

Aerodynamics

Drag coefficient (Cd, Cx, Cw)Frontal area (A)2.33 m2 / 25.1 sq ft / 25.1 sq ft (est.)
Aerodynamic coefficient (Cd×A)Aerodynamic resistance (Aero horse power) at 100 km/h (62 mph)

Engine

Engine CodeTotal number of cylinders4
Engine Typestraight (inline) Total number of valves8
Engine ManufacturerValves per cylinder2
Engine constructionBore86.0 mm / 3.39 in / 3.39 in
FueldieselStroke94.0 mm / 3.70 in / 3.70 in
Fuel detailsBore/Stroke ratio0.91489361702128
Fuel supplyDieselEngine displacement2184 cm3 / 133.3 cu in / 133.3 cu in
Engine Main bearingsUnitary capacity546.03 cm3/cylinder / 33.321 cu in/cylinder / 33.321 cu in/cylinder
Cam DesignCompression ratio22.6 : 1
SumpMax. output power66.0 kW / 88.5 hp / 88.5 hp at 4200 rpm / 4200 rpm / 4200 rpm
AspirationturbochargedMax. torque205.0 N·m / 151.2 lb·ft / 151.2 lb·ft at 2200 rpm / 2200 rpm / 2200 rpm
Compressor typeMaximum rpm
IntercoolerMax. net output (power at the wheels)36.2 kW / 48.5 hp / 48.5 hp (est.)
CoolantSpecific output30.2 kW/l / 0.664 bhp/cu in / 0.664 bhp/cu in
Catalytic converterSpecific torque93.9 N·m/l / 0.82 lb·ft/cu in / 0.82 lb·ft/cu in

Transmission

Transmission typemanualNumber of gears5
Wheel drivefront wheel driveTop gear (drive) ratio
  Final gear (drive) ratio

Performance

Acceleration 0-50 mph (80 km/h)Top (maximal) speed165 km/h / 103 mph / 103 mph
Acceleration 0-60 mph (97 km/h)Power-to-weight ratio
Acceleration 0-100 km/h13.90 s / 13.90 s / 13.90 sFuel consumption, City (urban)10.1 l/100km / 28.0 mpg-UK / 23.3 mpg-US
Acceleration 0-100 mph (160 km/h)Fuel consumption, Road (extra-urban)6.4 l/100km / 44.1 mpg-UK / 36.8 mpg-US
Acceleration 80-120 km/h (50-70 mph) in topFuel consumption, Mixed (combined)
Standing ¼mile time Fuel consumption, Euro
Standing kilometer time CO2 emissions
  Range

Chassis

Engine locationfrontEngine alignmenttransverse
SteeringSteering details
Turns lock-to-lockTurning circle
Suspension frontSuspension rear
Wheels frontWheels rear
Tyres front195/65R14Tyres rear195/65R14
Brakes frontdiscBrakes reardrum
Brake diameter frontBrake diameter rear
Brakes detailsBraked area

Technical specifications and performance data of Toyota Picnic 2.2 D

Infobox

The Varying Drivers License Requirements Around the World

Minimum driving ages, the number of passengers young drivers can have with them at any time, the times of day that drivers under the age of 18 can drive…

These all vary depending on where young motorists are driving. They vary, even, across the United States.

For instance, in Maine, motorists under the age of 18 aren’t allowed to have any passengers with them as they drive for the first 180 days after they obtain their licenses. In Alabama, motorists under the age of 18 can have one passenger with them.

And that’s just one example of the differences in driving license requirements from one part of the country to the next. The differences are even more pronounced when comparing one country to another. Minimum driving ages vary widely across the world. While most states in the United States allow youngsters to earn their learner’s permits at the age of 15, many other countries require their residents to be much older before they get behind the wheel of a car.

(...)

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