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Kia Carnival 2.9 CRDi LX

(2008 model)

Brief specs of 2008 Kia Carnival 2.9 CRDi LX

5-door 7-seater minivan (multi-purpose vehicle, MPV), diesel 4-cylinder 16-valve straight (inline) engine, DOHC (double overhead camshafts, twin cam), 2901 cm3 / 177.0 cu in / 177.0 cu in, 106.0 kW / 142.1 hp / 142.1 hp @ 8800 rpm / 8800 rpm / 8800 rpm, 310.0 N·m / 228.6 lb·ft / 228.6 lb·ft @ 2000 rpm / 2000 rpm / 2000 rpm, manual 5-speed transmission, front wheel drive, 174 km/h / 108 mph / 108 mph top speed, consumption 8.2 l/100km / 34.4 mpg-UK / 28.7 mpg-US

units: metric UK US

Basic (general) data

Marque (make)KiaIssued from2008
ModelCarnival 2.9 CRDi LXIssued until
SerieCarnivalNumber made
Model familyBody construction
Model codeBody designation
ManufacturerKiaCountryKR

Bodywork

Base platformNumber of doors5
Bodywork typeminivan (multi-purpose vehicle, MPV)Number of seats7
Bodywork designerCargo capacity (volume)302 l / 10.67 cu ft / 10.67 cu ft
Passenger space (volume)3002 l / 106.01 cu ft / 106.01 cu ftMax. cargo capacity (volume)3321 l / 117.28 cu ft / 117.28 cu ft

Dimensions & Weight

Length4930 mm / 194.1 in / 194.1 inTotal (curb) weight2220 kg / 4894 lb / 4894 lb
Width1910 mm / 75.2 in / 75.2 inDry weight
Height1740 mm / 68.5 in / 68.5 inLoad capacity518 kg / 1142 lb / 1142 lb
Wheelbase2910 mm / 114.6 in / 114.6 inGross (max.) weight2738 kg / 6036 lb / 6036 lb
Track frontTowing weight2000 kg / 4409 lb / 4409 lb
Track rearWeight distribution (front)
Ground clearance180 mm / 7.1 in / 7.1 inFuel capacity75 l / 16.5 UK gal / 19.8 US gal
Length/wheelbase ratio1.69  

Aerodynamics

Drag coefficient (Cd, Cx, Cw)0.3Frontal area (A)2.82 m2 / 30.4 sq ft / 30.4 sq ft (est.)
Aerodynamic coefficient (Cd×A)0.85 m2 / 9.1 sq ft / 9.1 sq ft (est.)Aerodynamic resistance (Aero horse power) at 100 km/h (62 mph)21.1 kW / 28.2 hp / 28.2 hp (est.)

Engine

Engine CodeTotal number of cylinders4
Engine Typestraight (inline) (Inline, 4 cylinder)Total number of valves16
Engine ManufacturerValves per cylinder4
Engine constructionBore97.1 mm / 3.82 in / 3.82 in
FueldieselStroke98.0 mm / 3.86 in / 3.86 in
Fuel detailsBore/Stroke ratio0.99
Fuel supplyTurboEngine displacement2901 cm3 / 177.0 cu in / 177.0 cu in
Engine Main bearingsUnitary capacity725.70 cm3/cylinder / 44.285 cu in/cylinder / 44.285 cu in/cylinder
Cam DesignDOHC (double overhead camshafts, twin cam)Compression ratio19.0 : 1
SumpMax. output power106.0 kW / 142.1 hp / 142.1 hp at 8800 rpm / 8800 rpm / 8800 rpm
AspirationturbochargedMax. torque310.0 N·m / 228.6 lb·ft / 228.6 lb·ft at 2000 rpm / 2000 rpm / 2000 rpm
Compressor typeMaximum rpm
IntercoolerMax. net output (power at the wheels)42.4 kW / 56.9 hp / 56.9 hp (est.)
CoolantwaterSpecific output36.5 kW/l / 0.803 bhp/cu in / 0.803 bhp/cu in
Catalytic converterSpecific torque106.9 N·m/l / 0.93 lb·ft/cu in / 0.93 lb·ft/cu in

Transmission

Transmission typemanualNumber of gears5
Wheel drivefront wheel driveTop gear (drive) ratio
  Final gear (drive) ratio

Performance

Acceleration 0-50 mph (80 km/h)Top (maximal) speed174 km/h / 108 mph / 108 mph
Acceleration 0-60 mph (97 km/h)Power-to-weight ratio64.9 kW/ton / 49.2 bhp/ton / 49.2 bhp/ton
Acceleration 0-100 km/hFuel consumption, City (urban)
Acceleration 0-100 mph (160 km/h)Fuel consumption, Road (extra-urban)
Acceleration 80-120 km/h (50-70 mph) in topFuel consumption, Mixed (combined)8.2 l/100km / 34.4 mpg-UK / 28.7 mpg-US
Standing ¼mile time Fuel consumption, Euro
Standing kilometer time CO2 emissions220 g/km / 354 g/mi / 354 g/mi (est.)
  Range915 km / 568 mi / 568 mi

Chassis

Engine locationfrontEngine alignmenttransverse
SteeringSteering detailsPower assisted steering Traction control. Electronic stabilisation program (ESP).
Turns lock-to-lockTurning circle
Suspension frontSuspension rear
Wheels frontWheels rear
Tyres front210/65-R15Tyres rear
Brakes frontBrakes rear
Brake diameter frontBrake diameter rear
Brakes detailsABS (anti-lock braking system)Braked area

Technical specifications and performance data of Kia Carnival 2.9 CRDi LX

Infobox

The Varying Drivers License Requirements Around the World

Minimum driving ages, the number of passengers young drivers can have with them at any time, the times of day that drivers under the age of 18 can drive…

These all vary depending on where young motorists are driving. They vary, even, across the United States.

For instance, in Maine, motorists under the age of 18 aren’t allowed to have any passengers with them as they drive for the first 180 days after they obtain their licenses. In Alabama, motorists under the age of 18 can have one passenger with them.

And that’s just one example of the differences in driving license requirements from one part of the country to the next. The differences are even more pronounced when comparing one country to another. Minimum driving ages vary widely across the world. While most states in the United States allow youngsters to earn their learner’s permits at the age of 15, many other countries require their residents to be much older before they get behind the wheel of a car.

(...)

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