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Toyota Land Cruiser 100 GX 4.5i

(2005 model)

Brief specs of 2005 Toyota Land Cruiser 100 GX 4.5i

5-door 8-seater sport utility vehicle (SUV), DOHC (double overhead camshafts, twin cam), 4477 cm3 / 273.2 cu in / 273.2 cu in, 165.0 kW / 221.3 hp / 221.3 hp @ 4600 rpm / 4600 rpm / 4600 rpm, 388.0 N·m / 286.2 lb·ft / 286.2 lb·ft @ 3600 rpm / 3600 rpm / 3600 rpm, manual 5-speed transmission, 182 km/h / 113 mph / 113 mph top speed, consumption 15.0 l/100km / 18.8 mpg-UK / 15.7 mpg-US

units: metric UK US

Basic (general) data

Marque (make)ToyotaIssued from2005
ModelLand Cruiser 100 GX 4.5iIssued until
SerieLand CruiserNumber made
Model familyBody construction
Model codeBody designation
ManufacturerToyota Motor Corp.CountryJP,US,AU,ID

Bodywork

Base platformNumber of doors5
Bodywork typesport utility vehicle (SUV)Number of seats8
Bodywork designerCargo capacity (volume)
Passenger space (volume)Max. cargo capacity (volume)

Dimensions & Weight

LengthTotal (curb) weight2280 kg / 5027 lb / 5027 lb
WidthDry weight
HeightLoad capacity
Wheelbase2680 mm / 105.5 in / 105.5 inGross (max.) weight
Track frontTowing weight
Track rearWeight distribution (front)
Ground clearanceFuel capacity141 l / 31.0 UK gal / 37.2 US gal
Length/wheelbase ratio  

Aerodynamics

Drag coefficient (Cd, Cx, Cw)Frontal area (A)
Aerodynamic coefficient (Cd×A)Aerodynamic resistance (Aero horse power) at 100 km/h (62 mph)

Engine

Engine CodeTotal number of cylinders
Engine Type Total number of valves
Engine ManufacturerValves per cylinder4
Engine constructionBore100.0 mm / 3.94 in / 3.94 in
FuelStroke95.0 mm / 3.74 in / 3.74 in
Fuel detailsBore/Stroke ratio1.05
Fuel supplyElectronic fuel injection (EFI)Engine displacement4477 cm3 / 273.2 cu in / 273.2 cu in
Engine Main bearingsUnitary capacity746.13 cm3/cylinder / 45.532 cu in/cylinder / 45.532 cu in/cylinder
Cam DesignDOHC (double overhead camshafts, twin cam)Compression ratio
SumpMax. output power165.0 kW / 221.3 hp / 221.3 hp at 4600 rpm / 4600 rpm / 4600 rpm
AspirationMax. torque388.0 N·m / 286.2 lb·ft / 286.2 lb·ft at 3600 rpm / 3600 rpm / 3600 rpm
Compressor typeMaximum rpm
IntercoolerMax. net output (power at the wheels)66.0 kW / 88.5 hp / 88.5 hp (est.)
CoolantSpecific output36.9 kW/l / 0.810 bhp/cu in / 0.810 bhp/cu in
Catalytic converterSpecific torque86.7 N·m/l / 0.76 lb·ft/cu in / 0.76 lb·ft/cu in

Transmission

Transmission typemanualNumber of gears5
Wheel driveTop gear (drive) ratio
  Final gear (drive) ratio

Performance

Acceleration 0-50 mph (80 km/h)Top (maximal) speed182 km/h / 113 mph / 113 mph
Acceleration 0-60 mph (97 km/h)Power-to-weight ratio98.2 kW/ton / 74.4 bhp/ton / 74.4 bhp/ton
Acceleration 0-100 km/hFuel consumption, City (urban)
Acceleration 0-100 mph (160 km/h)Fuel consumption, Road (extra-urban)
Acceleration 80-120 km/h (50-70 mph) in topFuel consumption, Mixed (combined)15.0 l/100km / 18.8 mpg-UK / 15.7 mpg-US
Standing ¼mile time Fuel consumption, Euro
Standing kilometer time CO2 emissions
  Range940 km / 584 mi / 584 mi

Chassis

Engine locationfrontEngine alignmentlongitudinal
SteeringSteering details
Turns lock-to-lockTurning circle13.0 m / 42.7 ft / 42.7 ft
Suspension frontSuspension rear
Wheels frontWheels rear
Tyres frontTyres rear
Brakes frontventilated discBrakes rearventilated disc
Brake diameter frontBrake diameter rear
Brakes detailsABS (anti-lock braking system)Braked area

Technical specifications and performance data of Toyota Land Cruiser 100 GX 4.5i

Infobox

The Varying Drivers License Requirements Around the World

Minimum driving ages, the number of passengers young drivers can have with them at any time, the times of day that drivers under the age of 18 can drive…

These all vary depending on where young motorists are driving. They vary, even, across the United States.

For instance, in Maine, motorists under the age of 18 aren’t allowed to have any passengers with them as they drive for the first 180 days after they obtain their licenses. In Alabama, motorists under the age of 18 can have one passenger with them.

And that’s just one example of the differences in driving license requirements from one part of the country to the next. The differences are even more pronounced when comparing one country to another. Minimum driving ages vary widely across the world. While most states in the United States allow youngsters to earn their learner’s permits at the age of 15, many other countries require their residents to be much older before they get behind the wheel of a car.

(...)

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